DVD Mastering
DVD Introduction
In the 1980’s, CD Audio was a great boost for
the music industry. The nineties saw the explosion
of CD-ROM.
Today, thanks to the DVD 's exceptional capacity, the
potential is simply enormous. The DVD is revolutionizing
the world of video, audio, multimedia and data storage.
It is the next logical step in a data-hungry world.
Please contact us for the latest groundbreaking news and pricing at +32 (0)16 89 37 35 or
write to info@copy-cd.biz.
A great resource for all DVD related information can
be found on Jim Taylor's web site DVD
Demystified.
Input Formats Accepted:
MJK DP Disc Inc. will accept your DVD program in following
format:
DLT III, DLT III XT and DLT IV
DVD-R General Grade
DVD-R Authoring Grade
Replicated DVD disc without CSS encryption
SCSI removable hard drive (with 50 pin Centronics
connector or 68 pin high density connector)
Restrictions for DVD 9 (single sided-Dual Layer):
DVD 9’s can’t be accepted on DVD-R General
or Authoring Grade.
DVD 9’s can only be accepted on unencrypted Replicated
DVD 9 discs or DLT tapes.
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Compatible input media
| DLT III, III XT, IV |
yes |
yes |
| DVD-R General Grade |
yes |
no |
| DVD-R Authoring Grade |
yes |
no |
| Unencrypted Replicated DVD Disc |
yes |
yes |
MJK DP is one of the few replication facilities
that do accept DVD-R general masters.
| DLT |
TYPE 3 (uncompressed)
TYPE 4 (uncompressed) |
Must contain pre-mastered imagewith
DDP 2.0control files |
| DVD-R |
DVD-R (Authoring) (Both 3.95 and
4.7GB discs)
DVD-R (General) (4.7GB discs) |
The DVD-Rs should be written in Disc
At Once Mode. For Discs which need CSSEncryption
and/or Macrovision, a DLT is required |
Data must be identified as DVD-5, DVD-9 or DVD-10.
In case of DVD-9 and DVD-10, data must be further identified
as layer 0 or layer 1.
DLT must be recorded with ANSI labeling
Do not write DLTs in compressed mode
Take care not to drop DLTs - this can cause internal
damage and render the tape unreadable
DVD-R are currently only available in DVD-5 capacity
mode
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Creating DVD titles
The production process comprises of authoring, pre-mastering
and manufacturing. Multimedia titles for DVD can be
created using similar tools to those used for CD-ROM
titles such as Macromedia Director, Flash, Java etc.
Your target audience could be people with DVD installed
in their computers which can simply act as data storage
devices. Your options are limitless in what you can
place on a DVD disc.
Where MPEG-2 video files are to be incorporated, DVD-Video
authoring tools will also be required to encode the
audio and video, add navigation and create the VOB
files. Suggested platform for this process would be
Sonic Solution's DVD package, or Apple's DVD Studio
Pro.
DVD-9 NOTES
Please be advised that DVD-9 requires 2 masters (one
for each layer) it is very important that the masters
are identified correctly at the onset of the project.
To avoid any confusion or mix ups we would prefer
that you use the following formula when identifying
all parts coming to MJK DP.
Side A or 1 corresponds to the master that contains
layer 0. Maximum capacity for this layer is 4.25GB
Side B or 2 corresponds to the master that
contains layer 1. Maximum capacity for this layer is
4.25GB
The disc has to be formatted as a DVD-9 so that the
layer change flags etc. are taken into account. Also,
the direction of scan for the second layer has to be
specified... OTP or PTP.
DVD-10 NOTES
Please be advised that DVD-10 requires 2 masters and
2 sets of films(for the disc art) and that it is
very important that the films and masters are identified
correctly at the onset of the project. To avoid any
confusion or mix ups we would prefer that you use
the following formula when identifying all parts
coming to MJK DP.
Side A or 1 corresponds to the master that contains
layer 0. Maximum capacity for this layer is 4.7GB
Side B or 2 corresponds to the master that
contains layer 1. Maximum capacity for this layer is
4.7GB
If at all possible both the films and masters must
be identified as thus:
Example: reference: BIBLIO
FILM 1 : BIBLIO 0 = MASTER ( LAYER 0)
FILM 2 : BIBLIO 1 = MASTER ( LAYER 1)
With the parts labeled as such we will be able to
ensure that when the DVD 10 is placed in the player
with the label BIBLIO 1 - The content will indeed be
the data of side 1 or A etc.
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Pre-mastering and testing
The authored files that you create are finalized using
software that is designed to format the data using
the UDF Bridge file system and according to the DVD
specification.
For a hybrid disc, the DVD-Video and/or DVD-Audio
files must be contained in the appropriate directories.
This finalizing process will result in a disc image,
which should then be written to DLT (Digital Linear
Tape) or DVD-R (DVD recordable) for archival transport
to our Pre-Mastering work station. MJK DP is able to
make final "check discs" for testing purposes
(additional charges apply).
DVD-R check disc capacity is 4.7 GB.
MJK Disc Productions accepts your DVD-R disc as final
DVD masters. We do not however accept DVD-RAM discs.
Please contact MJK DP for the latest news and information
concerning DVD mastering.
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Manufacturing DVD discs
The manufacturing process is similar to that of CD-ROM
where as a glass “stamper” is
formed in order to produce a nickel “stamper”,
which in turn makes the DVD discs.
The final DVD disc can be a DVD-5, DVD-10 or DVD-9
depending on the data size and whether a double-sided
disc is acceptable. DVD-9 and DVD-10 discs will require
two DLTs, one for each side/layer
| Diameter of the disc |
120 mm |
120 mm |
120 mm |
| Disc thickness |
1.2 mm |
1.2 mm |
1.2 mm |
| Number of sides |
1 |
1 |
2 |
| Number of layers |
1 |
2 |
2 |
| Diameter of center hole |
15 mm |
15 mm |
15 mm |
| Capacity |
4.7 Gb |
8.5 Gb |
9.4 Gb |
| Storage (min. of video) |
approx. 133 |
approx. 242 |
approx. 266 |
Printing on DVD 's
| DVD-5 |
1 to 5 colors, including one background
color printed on the entire printing area |
| DVD-9 |
1 to 5 colors, including one background
color printed on the entire printing area |
| DVD-10 |
1 to 2 colors Ring Label Only(since
the disc is playable onboth sides like a vinyl
record) |
Colors
MJK DP can reproduce any color from the Pantone Color
Formula Guide 1000 as well as the Pantone Metallic
Color Guide. We do not print matte colors.
We strongly suggest that you do not use any fluorescent
colors since they rapidly loose their luster.
Please be aware that slight color deviations may occur
between color printed on a white surface and the same
color printed on the DVD aluminum colored surface.
This is due to aluminum reflecting light (the color
might seem darker on the disc than on white paper).
Screen area
Please see our templates section for printable areas.
MJK DP thrives on offering the best service to our
customers. We believe that DVD is set to become the
all-embracing optical disc format of the future. In
addition to our DVD pre-mastering and disc manufacturing
services, we also provide information and advice to
our customers where and when they need.
DVD FAQ
Please check out www.dvddemystified.com for
the most complete overview of DVD related information.
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